{"id":503,"date":"2022-10-25T17:59:40","date_gmt":"2022-10-25T09:59:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/?post_type=info&p=503"},"modified":"2024-12-27T14:16:12","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T06:16:12","slug":"plastic-recycling-in-nigeria","status":"publish","type":"info","link":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/tr\/info\/plastic-recycling-in-nigeria\/","title":{"rendered":"Nijerya'da Plastik Geri D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc Acil Eylem Gerektiriyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Son y\u0131llarda, plastik at\u0131k \u00e7evre i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel bir endi\u015fe haline geldi. D\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusu artt\u0131k\u00e7a ve ekonomiler b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e, g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda daha fazla plastik ve plastik \u00fcr\u00fcn kullan\u0131lmakta ve at\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Sadece 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnya genelinde 367 milyon ton plastik \u00fcretildi\u011fi tahmin edilmektedir, bu da insanlar\u0131 plastik kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye ve kontrol etmeye y\u00f6nlendiren bir rakamd\u0131r. Bu makalede, Nijerya'daki plastik geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ele alaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>

\"Nijerya'da
Nijerya'da Plastik Geri D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/div>

Nijerya'da plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n mevcut durumu<\/h2>

Nijerya, her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,5 milyon ton plastik at\u0131k \u00fcreten Afrika'da bulunuyor ve bu da onu plastik kirlili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyay\u0131 en \u00e7ok kirleten \u00fclkelerden biri yap\u0131yor. \u00dcstelik Nijerya'daki at\u0131k plasti\u011fin 80%'den fazlas\u0131 geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fcyor ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu nehirlere, g\u00f6llere ve okyanuslara kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Nijerya'daki plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n iki ana bile\u015feninin su torbalar\u0131 ve al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f torbalar\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi. Ve bunlar \u00e7o\u011funlukla okullar, pazarlar ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famdaki haneler taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretiliyor. Plastik par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n kaynaklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda lastik a\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 ve y\u0131pranmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra elektronik at\u0131klar da yer al\u0131r. Di\u011ferleri aras\u0131nda olta ipi, kozmetik \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, k\u0131yafetler ve g\u0131da ambalaj po\u015fetleri yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>

Nijerya'da plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n etkisi<\/h2>

G\u00fcney Nijerya'da su k\u00fctlelerinden \u00f6rneklenen baz\u0131 b\u00f6ceklerde ve bal\u0131klarda baz\u0131 mikroplastik par\u00e7ac\u0131klar bulduk. Nijerya'da iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve sel gibi belirsiz tehlikeler nedeniyle at\u0131k plastiklerin su ortam\u0131na transferinin boyutunun artaca\u011f\u0131na dair kan\u0131tlar art\u0131yor. Bu arada Nijerya'da yerel toprak, bitkiler, hayvanlar, i\u00e7me suyu ve insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkisi hakk\u0131nda h\u00e2l\u00e2 daha fazla \u015fey \u00f6\u011frenmemiz gerekiyor.<\/p>

Nijerya'da plastik geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc gerekli<\/h2>

Nijerya'daki genel geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm oran\u0131 'nin alt\u0131nda, bu da plastik at\u0131k kirlili\u011finin y\u00f6netimi i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir engel olu\u015fturuyor. Bu ba\u011flamda, baz\u0131 di\u011fer Afrika \u00fclkeleri plastiklerin neden oldu\u011fu kirlili\u011fi azaltmak i\u00e7in ad\u0131mlar atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k plastikleri kademeli olarak ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131yor veya yasakl\u0131yorlar ve plastik at\u0131klar\u0131 bertaraf etmek i\u00e7in plastik geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm makineleri<\/a> kullan\u0131yorlar. Nijerya'da da plastik geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc gereklidir.<\/p>

Profesyoneller plastik kirlilik y\u00f6netimi e\u011fitiminin ilkokulda ba\u015flamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n kontrol\u00fcnde \u00e7e\u015fitli sekt\u00f6rlerin de aktif rol oynamas\u0131 gerekiyor. \u0130lgili otoritelerin plastik \u00fcretim \u015firketlerine ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u015firketlerine y\u00f6nelik plastiklerin geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc te\u015fvik edecek politikalar ve te\u015fvikler geli\u015ftirmesi gerekiyor. Bu ba\u011flamda ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n plasti\u011fin hayvanlar ve insanlar \u00fczerindeki risklerini daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmeleri gerekiyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In recent years, plastic waste has become a global concern for the environment. As the world’s population increases and economies grow, more and more plastics and plastic products are being used and discarded in everyday life. It is estimated that in 2020 alone, 367 million tons of plastic were produced globally, a figure that makes […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":504,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[75],"info-type":[11],"class_list":["post-503","info","type-info","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-nigeria","info-type-news"],"taxonomy_info":{"post_tag":[{"value":75,"label":"nigeria"}],"info-type":[{"value":11,"label":"News"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Plastic-Recycling-in-Nigeria.jpg",720,540,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"Ella","author_link":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/tr\/author\/admin\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info\/503","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/info"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=503"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=503"},{"taxonomy":"info-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plastic-machines.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info-type?post=503"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}